The practice of law has evolved into the development and growth of a business, rather than a profession. In the culture of modern firms, lawyers are evaluated and rewarded by their peers based upon the number of hours they bill, rather than the outcome obtained for the client. As a result and contrary to popular perceptions, business conflicts, legal issues and disputes in the true business community, whether major corporations or individual business owners, is often undeserved and overcharged by the legal profession. All too often, these disputes involve the dissolution of closely held or family businesses. Having served business owners for 8 years, in Beirut, Dubai and the U.A.E, Jihad El Haddad is determined to provide business clients with the benefits of large firm expertise without the burdens of large firm drawbacks.
Secure and protect your investments in Dubai (U.A.E) & Always remember that you are in a Different Country with a Different Cultural and Legal System to the majority of Expats. To ensure that your stay and residence is memorable & safe, keep in mind that you are no longer in your own country. To respect the laws, you should be aware of the same and understand your rights and obligations prescribed under such applicable laws.
Tuesday, July 21, 2015
Monday, July 20, 2015
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Shariah | Dubai, United Arab Emirates
The Shariah, in its broad sense, is a body of religious, ethical and legal rules. However, we are primarily concerned with the Shariah in its Narrow Sense : as a body of legal rules. Shariah itself includes different schools of thought on a number of legal issues. However, it is founded on familiar concepts of justice and equity, and the practical result in commercial matters is often, not always, the same as would be reached under western jurisprudence. Shariah, like Anglo-American Law, strives to give effect to the intentions of the parties will be differently construed by jurists in the two systems.
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Drugs Law | Law Firm in Dubai - Talk to our Expert Lawyers Today
Business Legal Advisory, Real Estate, Corporate, Criminal, Governmental and Employment Law. Tel: 04-3522144"
As earlier advised, always remember that you are living in Dubai, U.A.E a place where the legal system is different than your home country. With the to target to provide a legal advice for expats residing in the U.A.E , i do hereby point out your rights when it comes to illicit and prescription drugs in the UAE. It is required to note that the penalties for breaching any of the following drug laws might include imprisonment and definitely deportation.1) The consumption of illegal drugs in the UAE is a Crime, whoever commits will be punished by possible imprisonment and/or deportation. Drugs that are legal in your home country may not necessarily be legal in the UAE, this could include drugs that you have been prescribed for medical reasons in your home country. 2) The import of illegal drugs in to the UAE is a criminal offence.. This includes whilst transiting through Dubai airport. If you have obtained a prescription for medication from your home country, it is recommended to carry a translated and attested copy of the prescription with you.3) Take particular care when returning from holiday if you may have come in to contact with anyone who has taken an illegal drug and may have passed even the smallest quantity on to you. Possession of illegal drugs, even for example a speck on a shoe, may be a criminal offence.4) Some medications are illegal in the UAE if possessed without a prescription from a Doctor. These include some sleeping pills, antidepressants and pain killers. Check with your Doctor whether a prescription is required before taking these types of medicines.5) Do not keep silent when you witness a drug crime, as you are legally under the obligation to inform the concerned authorities (police hotline). 6 ) Convince a drug consumer to surrender himself to the concerned authorities prior to being caught, as the applicable law considers the same and takes it into consideration.
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As earlier advised, always remember that you are living in Dubai, U.A.E a place where the legal system is different than your home country. With the to target to provide a legal advice for expats residing in the U.A.E , i do hereby point out your rights when it comes to illicit and prescription drugs in the UAE. It is required to note that the penalties for breaching any of the following drug laws might include imprisonment and definitely deportation.1) The consumption of illegal drugs in the UAE is a Crime, whoever commits will be punished by possible imprisonment and/or deportation. Drugs that are legal in your home country may not necessarily be legal in the UAE, this could include drugs that you have been prescribed for medical reasons in your home country. 2) The import of illegal drugs in to the UAE is a criminal offence.. This includes whilst transiting through Dubai airport. If you have obtained a prescription for medication from your home country, it is recommended to carry a translated and attested copy of the prescription with you.3) Take particular care when returning from holiday if you may have come in to contact with anyone who has taken an illegal drug and may have passed even the smallest quantity on to you. Possession of illegal drugs, even for example a speck on a shoe, may be a criminal offence.4) Some medications are illegal in the UAE if possessed without a prescription from a Doctor. These include some sleeping pills, antidepressants and pain killers. Check with your Doctor whether a prescription is required before taking these types of medicines.5) Do not keep silent when you witness a drug crime, as you are legally under the obligation to inform the concerned authorities (police hotline). 6 ) Convince a drug consumer to surrender himself to the concerned authorities prior to being caught, as the applicable law considers the same and takes it into consideration.
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Business Legal Advisory, Real Estate, Corporate, Criminal, Governmental and Employment Law. Tel: 04-3522144
البلاغ الكاذب حسب قانون العقوبات الاماراتي واجتهادات محاكم التمييز أن الركن الأساسي في جريمة البلاغ الكاذب هو تعمد الكذب في التبليغ مما مقتضاه أن يكون المبلغ عالماً يقيناً لا يداخله شك في أن الواقعة التي أبلغ بها كاذبة وأن المبلغ ضده بريء منها ، وانه يلزم لصحة الحكم كذب البلاغ أن يثبت للمحكمة بطريق الجزم توافر العلم اليقيني وان تستظهر ذلك في حكمها بدليل ينتجه عقلا ، انه يشترط لتوافر القصد في تلك الجريمة أن يكون الجاني قد أقدم على تقديم البلاغ منتوياً السوء والإضرار بمن أبلغ في حقه مما يعني الحكم القاضي بالإدانة في هذه الجريمة ببيان هذه القصد بعنصرية ، كما لا يصح القول بأنه إذا عجز المبلغ عن الإثبات فان بلاغه يعتبر كاذباً إذ العبرة في كذب البلاغ أو صحته هي بحقيقة الواقع ، وإذ كان الحكم المطعون فيه جاء مفتقراً إلي بيان ذلك ، فضلاً عن انه لم يبين نص القانون الذي أنزل بمواجه العقاب على الطاعن ، فانه يكون مشوباً بعيب القصور بما يبطله
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U.A.E Civil Law System Governing Disputes | Top Law Firm - Dubai UAE
The U.A.E operates under a civil law system, and statutes are the primary source of law. There is no Doctrine of binding Precedent, and judgments of the higher courts are not binding on the lower courts (although they can be useful guide as to how a court my react in cases with similar issues in dispute). Each Case is decided on its own merits and facts. Relatively recent federal legislation requires commercial disputes to first be referred to a reconciliation committee appointed by the U.A.E Ministry of Justice. The Reconciliation committee attempts to facilitate a settlement, failing which the parties may proceed with filing a lawsuit at the competent courts of law. ( This procedure is not applicable in the Emirate of Dubai and Ras Al Khaimah.
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Lawyers in Dubai, UAE | Law Firm in Middle East | Attorneys in Dubai
Secure and protect your investments in Dubai (U.A.E) & Always remember that you are in a Different Country with a Different Cultural and Legal System to the majority of Expats. To ensure that your stay and residence is memorable & safe for all the right reasons, keep in mind that you are no longer in your own country. Respect the laws and values of the U.A.E and your stay should be an extremely enjoyable one! To respect the laws, you should be aware of the same and understand your rights and obligations prescribed under such applicable laws. Tel: 04-3522144
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المنع من السفر
تعد الحرية الشخصية من الحقوق الطبيعية التي نشأت بنشوء الإنسان والتصقت بحياته وفكره قبل أن توجد المجتمعات وتقوم الدولة فهي إذن حق طبيعي لا يجوز المساس به أو إلغاءه ، ولا يجوز التنازل عنه ، ولا يزول الا بزوال الإنسان ذاته ن وسلطة الدولة إزاء هذه الحرية ليست سلطة تقرير أو إعطاء وإنما هي سلطة إعلان وتنظيم وحماية .
الا ان كفالة هذه الحرية لا يعنى إطلاقا مساس ذلك بالنظام العام مساسا مباشرا فليس هناك ما يمنع المشرع من وضع قوانين لتنظيم ممارستها بما يكفل مصلحة الجماعة وتحقيق الأغراض السامية التي قدرها عند سن هذه القوانين والتي جعلها المشرع سياجا لتلك الحرية الشخصية .
وتعتبر حماية الحقوق وحريات الأفراد أولى الواجبات التي تقع على عاتق الدولة القانونية وتمثل قواعد القانون الجنائي الموضوعي والاجرائى اخطر ما يمكن ان تمارسه الدولة باسم المجتمع لتحقيق مصلحة الفرد ونفع الجماعة وذلك لمساسها بالحقوق الأساسية للفرد والتي من أهمها حقه فى الحرية .
وعلى الرغم من ان التنظيم القانوني أمر هام لاستخدام الحرية، الا ان هذا التنظيم قد يتوغل بشكل ما – سواء من حيث نصوصه او تطبيقه – الى الحد الذي يجعله عائقا بين الشخص وبين الممارسة المشروعة لحريته الشخصية . وعلى ذلك فمن الأمور المرفوضة ان يصبح القانون أداة للاضطهاد او لتجاهل هذه الحقوق والحريات ، وتمثل قواعد القانون الجنائي هنا أداة الدولة فى ممارسة هذا التنظيم بشرط ان يكون محكوما بقاعدة الشرعية التي تحكم التشريع الجنائي فى القانون المعاصر .
وإذا كانت الشرعية الجنائية فى وجهها الموضوعي او بعبارة اخرى 0 مبدأ لا جريمة ولا عقوبة الا بنص - تمثل حجر الأساس لقانون العقوبات بقسميه العام والخاص ، فان الشرعية الجنائية فى وجهها الاجرائى او بعبارة اخرى مبدأ قرينة البراءة او ان الأصل فى الإنسان البراءة تمثل حجر الأساس لقانون الإجراءات الجنائية التي تهدف أساسا الى حماية الحرية الشخصية للإنسان والتي تعتبر أول حق من حقوقه كانسان بعد حقه فى الحياه.
ولضمان شرعية القيود والضوابط التى قد ترد على الحرية الشخصية اجمع الفقه على ضرورة توافر عناصر ثلاثة للشرعية الجنائية الإجرائية وهى تقوم بهذا التنظيم
العنصر الأول :- يكمن فى وجوب ان يكون التشريع هو المصدر الوحيد لقواعد وأحكام الإجراءات الجنائية .
العنصر الثانى :- ان يتقيد المشرع المبادىء التي يضعها الدستور
العنصر الثالث :- الإشراف والرقابة من السلطة القضائية على التنفيذ العملي لقواعد الإجراءات الجنائية .
ومما لاشك فية ان الأوامر التي تصدر بمنع الأفراد من السفر تمثل قيدا على حرية الإقامة والتنقل التي هي من أعمده الحرية الشخصية التي كفلتها الدساتير فى مختلف دول العالم .
ولما كان ذلك فان حق إصدار أوامر المنع من السفر هو حق مقصور على القاضي المختص والنيابة العامة لضرورة تستدعيها التحقيقات وصيانة امن المجتمع . بيد أنة ولا عتبارات تمس المصلحة العامة أعطت بعض الدول هذا الحق لبعض الجهات الرقابية الأخرى ارتأت أنها قادرة بحكم أهميته دورها فى إصدار قرارات المنع من السفر لمقتضيات المصلحة العامة وامن المجتمع ، مع إعطاء السلطات القضائية المعنية فى الدولة فى حق الرقابة على هذه القرارات ومراقبة صحتها .
فإذا كانت النيابة العامة هي سلطة التحقيق القضائية فى البلاد وهى التي تمثل الهيئة الاجتماعية فى هذا الشأن الى جانب سلطتها فى توجيه الاتهام وتحريك الدعوة الجنائية ويقف على قمة رأسها النائب العام ، فان للنائب العام سلطة استثنائية ميزة القانون فى ان يصدر أمرا بمنع المتهم فى جرائم معينة وهذا الأمر يستند الى اعتباره إجراءا تحفظيا طالما انه رأى ان مقتضيات التحقيق وضرورة العدالة تقتضى منع المتهم من السفر ، الا ان هذا الحق ليس مطلقا بل مقيد بضرورة توافر شرطين
الشرط الأول :- ان يكون هناك تحقيقا يستلزم هذا الاجراء
الشرط الثانى :- ان يكون التحقيق فى أحدى الجرائم المنصوص عليها فى القانون وهى جرائم اختلاس المال العام والعدوان علية والتربح وكذلك الجرائم التي تقع على الهيئات والمؤسسات التابعة للدولة والخاضعة للاشرافها
وفى كل الأحوال يجوز للمتهم ان يتظلم من هذا الأمر أمام قاضى الأمور المستعجلة بطلب على عريضة بواسطة الشخص نفسه او بوكيله او أمام المحكمة المختصة بنظر الدعوى اذا أحيلت الدعوى .
اما اذا كان الأمر الصادر بالمنع صادرا من جهات تنفيذية بناء على طلب من رئيس الدولة او رئيس الوزراء فهو يعد بمثابة قرار أدارى ، إذ أنة يجوز بقرار من وزير الداخلية لأسباب هامة يقدرها رفض منح جواز سفر او تجديد ه او سحب جواز السفر او منع من السفر ، إذ ان ذلك بمثابة سلطة تقديرية خولها القانون لبعض الجهات الرقابية ذلك حال وجود أسباب لها ما تبررها الا انه فى هذه الحالة فان القرار يجوز التظلم منة بوصفة قرارا إداريا طالما شابة عيب من العيوب التي تعترى القرار الا دارى كعدم الاختصاص او الشكل او السبب او الغاية او مخالفة القانون او إساءة استعمال السلطة .
الا ان كفالة هذه الحرية لا يعنى إطلاقا مساس ذلك بالنظام العام مساسا مباشرا فليس هناك ما يمنع المشرع من وضع قوانين لتنظيم ممارستها بما يكفل مصلحة الجماعة وتحقيق الأغراض السامية التي قدرها عند سن هذه القوانين والتي جعلها المشرع سياجا لتلك الحرية الشخصية .
وتعتبر حماية الحقوق وحريات الأفراد أولى الواجبات التي تقع على عاتق الدولة القانونية وتمثل قواعد القانون الجنائي الموضوعي والاجرائى اخطر ما يمكن ان تمارسه الدولة باسم المجتمع لتحقيق مصلحة الفرد ونفع الجماعة وذلك لمساسها بالحقوق الأساسية للفرد والتي من أهمها حقه فى الحرية .
وعلى الرغم من ان التنظيم القانوني أمر هام لاستخدام الحرية، الا ان هذا التنظيم قد يتوغل بشكل ما – سواء من حيث نصوصه او تطبيقه – الى الحد الذي يجعله عائقا بين الشخص وبين الممارسة المشروعة لحريته الشخصية . وعلى ذلك فمن الأمور المرفوضة ان يصبح القانون أداة للاضطهاد او لتجاهل هذه الحقوق والحريات ، وتمثل قواعد القانون الجنائي هنا أداة الدولة فى ممارسة هذا التنظيم بشرط ان يكون محكوما بقاعدة الشرعية التي تحكم التشريع الجنائي فى القانون المعاصر .
وإذا كانت الشرعية الجنائية فى وجهها الموضوعي او بعبارة اخرى 0 مبدأ لا جريمة ولا عقوبة الا بنص - تمثل حجر الأساس لقانون العقوبات بقسميه العام والخاص ، فان الشرعية الجنائية فى وجهها الاجرائى او بعبارة اخرى مبدأ قرينة البراءة او ان الأصل فى الإنسان البراءة تمثل حجر الأساس لقانون الإجراءات الجنائية التي تهدف أساسا الى حماية الحرية الشخصية للإنسان والتي تعتبر أول حق من حقوقه كانسان بعد حقه فى الحياه.
ولضمان شرعية القيود والضوابط التى قد ترد على الحرية الشخصية اجمع الفقه على ضرورة توافر عناصر ثلاثة للشرعية الجنائية الإجرائية وهى تقوم بهذا التنظيم
العنصر الأول :- يكمن فى وجوب ان يكون التشريع هو المصدر الوحيد لقواعد وأحكام الإجراءات الجنائية .
العنصر الثانى :- ان يتقيد المشرع المبادىء التي يضعها الدستور
العنصر الثالث :- الإشراف والرقابة من السلطة القضائية على التنفيذ العملي لقواعد الإجراءات الجنائية .
ومما لاشك فية ان الأوامر التي تصدر بمنع الأفراد من السفر تمثل قيدا على حرية الإقامة والتنقل التي هي من أعمده الحرية الشخصية التي كفلتها الدساتير فى مختلف دول العالم .
ولما كان ذلك فان حق إصدار أوامر المنع من السفر هو حق مقصور على القاضي المختص والنيابة العامة لضرورة تستدعيها التحقيقات وصيانة امن المجتمع . بيد أنة ولا عتبارات تمس المصلحة العامة أعطت بعض الدول هذا الحق لبعض الجهات الرقابية الأخرى ارتأت أنها قادرة بحكم أهميته دورها فى إصدار قرارات المنع من السفر لمقتضيات المصلحة العامة وامن المجتمع ، مع إعطاء السلطات القضائية المعنية فى الدولة فى حق الرقابة على هذه القرارات ومراقبة صحتها .
فإذا كانت النيابة العامة هي سلطة التحقيق القضائية فى البلاد وهى التي تمثل الهيئة الاجتماعية فى هذا الشأن الى جانب سلطتها فى توجيه الاتهام وتحريك الدعوة الجنائية ويقف على قمة رأسها النائب العام ، فان للنائب العام سلطة استثنائية ميزة القانون فى ان يصدر أمرا بمنع المتهم فى جرائم معينة وهذا الأمر يستند الى اعتباره إجراءا تحفظيا طالما انه رأى ان مقتضيات التحقيق وضرورة العدالة تقتضى منع المتهم من السفر ، الا ان هذا الحق ليس مطلقا بل مقيد بضرورة توافر شرطين
الشرط الأول :- ان يكون هناك تحقيقا يستلزم هذا الاجراء
الشرط الثانى :- ان يكون التحقيق فى أحدى الجرائم المنصوص عليها فى القانون وهى جرائم اختلاس المال العام والعدوان علية والتربح وكذلك الجرائم التي تقع على الهيئات والمؤسسات التابعة للدولة والخاضعة للاشرافها
وفى كل الأحوال يجوز للمتهم ان يتظلم من هذا الأمر أمام قاضى الأمور المستعجلة بطلب على عريضة بواسطة الشخص نفسه او بوكيله او أمام المحكمة المختصة بنظر الدعوى اذا أحيلت الدعوى .
اما اذا كان الأمر الصادر بالمنع صادرا من جهات تنفيذية بناء على طلب من رئيس الدولة او رئيس الوزراء فهو يعد بمثابة قرار أدارى ، إذ أنة يجوز بقرار من وزير الداخلية لأسباب هامة يقدرها رفض منح جواز سفر او تجديد ه او سحب جواز السفر او منع من السفر ، إذ ان ذلك بمثابة سلطة تقديرية خولها القانون لبعض الجهات الرقابية ذلك حال وجود أسباب لها ما تبررها الا انه فى هذه الحالة فان القرار يجوز التظلم منة بوصفة قرارا إداريا طالما شابة عيب من العيوب التي تعترى القرار الا دارى كعدم الاختصاص او الشكل او السبب او الغاية او مخالفة القانون او إساءة استعمال السلطة .
Dubai Best Lawyer | 04-3522144
Secure and protect your investments in the U.A.E & Always Remember That You Are in a Different Country with a Different Cultural and Legal System to the majority of Expats. To ensure that your stay is memorable, for all the right reasons, keep in mind that you are no longer in your own country.
Respect the laws and values of the country and your stay should be an extremely enjoyable one! To respect the laws, you should be aware of the same and understand your rights and obligations prescribed under such applicable laws.
Respect the laws and values of the country and your stay should be an extremely enjoyable one! To respect the laws, you should be aware of the same and understand your rights and obligations prescribed under such applicable laws.
Saturday, July 4, 2015
Practices | Dubai Best Lawyer | Legal Services | Tel: 04-3522144
The practice of law has evolved into the development and growth of a business, rather than a profession. In the culture of modern firms, lawyers are evaluated and rewarded by their peers based upon the number of hours they bill, rather than the outcome obtained for the client. As a result and contrary to popular perceptions, business conflicts, legal issues and disputes in the true business community, whether major corporations or individual business owners, is often undeserved and overcharged by the legal profession. All too often, these disputes involve the dissolution of closely held or family businesses. Having served business owners for 8 years, in Beirut, Dubai and the U.A.E, Jihad El Haddad is determined to provide business clients with the benefits of large firm expertise without the burdens of large firm drawbacks.
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